PartialFracs.mws
Rational Functions: Case 0.
Case 1: The denominator of p(x)/q(x); is a product of distinct linear factors.
Case 2: q(x); is a product of linear factors, some of which are repeated.
e.g. find Int((9*x^2-20*x-2)/(6*x^3-18*x^2+24),x);
Case 3: q(x); contains distinct irreducible quadratic factors.
Three Preliminary e.g.'s
The decomposition.
Case 4: q(x); contains repeated irreducible quadratic factors.
Some "rationalizing" substitutions
e.g. Find I1 = Int(1/(x*sqrt(x+1)),x); using substitution:
e.g. Find I1 = Int(x^3/((x^2+1)^(1/3)),x); using substitution:
e.g. Find I1 = Int(1/(sqrt(x)+x^(1/3)),x);